Resolutions, which tend to be largely symbolic, often get the nod without much fanfare.
But in bitterly divided Congress, even resolutions can run into opposition and bickering between Republicans and Democrats.
So it was with a resolution pushed by Sen. Robert Menendez, a New
Jersey Democrat, honoring the late labor rights leader Cesar Chavez.
The proposed resolution noted that Chavez, who would have been 87 on
March 31, started out in a poor farm worker family, had to leave school
after the eighth grade to help his parents and rose to fame by fighting
successfully for better farm working conditions, wages, housing and the
elimination of child labor.
But Republicans blocked it after Democrats refused their demand that
they also include in the resolution mention of how Chavez pushed for
tighter border security and saw undocumented immigrants as detrimental
to U.S. workers.
Menendez was a member of the so-called Gang of Eight’s comprehensive
immigration bill, a bipartisan measure that passed in June and included
stricter border security and expanded foreign worker visas.
“Had [the Senate Gang of Eight bill] passed, it would have been
adverse to farmworkers who are in this country working hard, needs pay
raises and need better job opportunities,” said Jeff Sessions, an
Alabama Republican, as he blocked the resolution, according to Politico.
“I think these are important parts of Mr. Chavez’s career.”
Menendez fired off an angry statement after the resolution failed.
“It’s really shameful that we can pass, you know, commemorative
resolutions on some of the most insignificant things,” Menendez said.
“But on the life of someone who changed the course of this country for
millions of Latinos who understand that life and history and would want
to see that life commemorated, that there can be continuing objections
[for] eight years.”
It long has been known that Chavez, indeed, felt strong opposition to
undocumented immigrants, believing that they undermined U.S. workers
and labor strikes.
His cousin, Manuel Chavez, oversaw an effort called the “wet line,”
which involved setting up dozens of tents along the U.S.-Mexico border
and staffing them with about 300 members of the United Farm Workers, the
union he helped found. The union workers stopped border crossers and
tried to deter them from entering the U.S.
Other labor unions, at the time, typically also opposed illegal immigration, seeing it as competition.
But Chavez and other union officials later softened their stance –
particularly as union membership declined – and backed amnesty programs
and sought to recruit undocumented immigrants as union members
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